Who is APJ Abdul Kalam
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, widely known as the “Missile Man of India,” was an extraordinary Indian scientist, aerospace engineer, and statesman who served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. Born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, he came from a humble background but went on to make remarkable contributions to India’s defense and space programs. Kalam played a pivotal role in developing India’s missile technology, leading projects such as the Agni and Prithvi missiles under the Integrated Guided Missile Development Program. His work earned him the nickname “Missile Man” and positioned India as a global power in defense technology.
Beyond his scientific achievements, A.P.J. Abdul Kalam was celebrated for his simple lifestyle, humility, and deep connection with the youth. He strongly believed in the power of education, innovation, and creativity, and spent much of his later years engaging with students across the country, inspiring them to dream big and pursue careers in science and technology. His famous book, Wings of Fire, chronicles his journey from a small-town boy to becoming a national icon, offering valuable lessons on perseverance, hard work, and dedication.
As President of India, Kalam was known for being a “people’s president,” approachable and respected across the political spectrum. He remained an influential figure even after his presidency, continuing his work as an educator, author, and visionary until his passing on July 27, 2015, while delivering a lecture at the Indian Institute of Management, Shillong. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam’s legacy inspires millions of Indians, particularly young minds, urging them to contribute to the nation’s progress with integrity, dedication, and innovation.
APJ Abdul kalam wiki
| full name | Avul Pakhir Jainulabdeen Abdul kalam |
| Nickname | Missile Man. Peoples president |
| Date of Birth | 15 October 1931 |
| Height | 5.4 inches (163)cm |
| Weight | 60kg (132)lbs |
| Eye Colour | Black |
| Hair Colour | Gray |
| Age | 83 years |
| Death Cause | Cardiac arrest |
| Birth Place | Rameswaram, Ramnand District Madras Presidency, British India(now Ramnathpuram district, Tamil, Nadu |
| Date Of Death | 27 July 2015 |
| Place Of Death | Shillong, Meghalaya, India |
| Zodiac Sing | Libra |
| Nationality | Indian |
| Home Town | Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, India |
| School | Schwartz Higher Secondary School Ramnathpuram, Tamil Nadu, India |
| College/ University | St. Joseph Collage Tiruchirappalli, Tamil Nadu, India -Madras Institute of Technology Chrompet, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India |
| Education/Qualification | Bachelor of Science in Physics From Saint Joseph’s collage the University of Madras in 1954, A Degree in Aerospace Engineering from the Madras Institute of Technology in 1960 |
| Father | Jainulabiddin Marakayar |
| Mother | Ashiamma Jainulabiddin |
| Brother | Kasim Mohammed, Mustafa Kamal, Mohammed Muthu Meera Labbai Maraikayar. |
| Ethnicity | Tamil Muslim |
| Hobbies | Playing veena, Delivering Motivational Lectures, Walking, Listening to Indian classical Music |
| Famous Book | India 2020, Wings of Fire, Ignited Minds, Turning Point, Indomitable Spirit |
| Profession | Professor, Author, Aerospace Scientist |
| Favorite Subject | Mathematics, Physics |
| Marital Status | Unmarried |
| Wife/Spouse | NA |
| Children | None |
| Religion | Islaam |
| Networth | In material Items, the People’s president Owned 2500 books a veena, a Wristwatch, a CD Player, a laptop,6 shirts,4 trousers,3 suits, and a pair of shoes in his ancestral house, and a small site near the house in Rameswaram |
APJ Abdul Kalam Age
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, one of India’s most revered leaders and scientists, was born on October 15, 1931, and lived a life dedicated to the service of the nation. At the time of his passing on July 27, 2015, Kalam was 83 years old. His age reflected a life filled with significant achievements and relentless dedication to India’s scientific advancement, education, and leadership. Kalam’s journey from a humble boy in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, to becoming the 11th President of India and a key figure in the country’s missile and space programs is nothing short of inspirational.
Even at 83, Kalam remained active and vibrant, known for his deep connection with the younger generation. Throughout his later years, he often traveled across the country, delivering motivational speeches and lectures to students, urging them to embrace science and technology while staying grounded in moral values. His advanced age never dampened his spirit; rather, it became a testament to his lifelong commitment to empowering the youth and encouraging innovation. A symbol of simplicity and wisdom, Kalam never let his age define his capacity to contribute to society. He continued to author books, conduct research, and engage in public speaking engagements up until the very day he passed away while delivering a lecture at the Indian Institute of Management, Shillong.
Kalam’s legacy is not only defined by his age but by the impact he had across generations. Even though he lived for 83 years, his teachings, ideas, and vision for a developed India continue to inspire millions. His belief in the potential of India’s youth and his tireless efforts to promote education and national development made him an enduring figure, whose influence transcends time and age, reminding us that a purposeful life can inspire change at any stage.
APJAbdul kalam height
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, fondly known as the “People’s President” and the “Missile Man of India,” stood at a height of around 5 feet 6 inches (167 cm). Though relatively modest in stature, Kalam’s height did not define the immense impact he had on India and the world. His towering contributions to science, technology, and leadership far exceeded any physical measurements. Despite his average height, his presence was commanding, and his personality exuded warmth, wisdom, and humility that inspired millions. His simple demeanor and approachable nature made him beloved by people from all walks of life.
Kalam’s height never influenced the way he was perceived or the magnitude of his achievements. His work in advancing India’s missile and nuclear programs, his role as a scientific advisor to the government, and his tenure as the 11th President of India showcased his brilliance and commitment to national progress. Kalam’s leadership in the Integrated Guided Missile Development Program, which produced missiles like Agni and Prithvi, positioned him as a towering figure in the field of aerospace engineering, regardless of his physical stature.
Furthermore, Kalam’s connection with the youth of India was extraordinary, as he spent much of his later years motivating and guiding students across the country. His ability to engage and inspire young minds was profound, and he often spoke of dreaming big and reaching for the stars, metaphorically elevating others to great heights. Even though he was 5 feet 6 inches tall, his legacy reached far beyond any physical measurement, symbolizing the power of perseverance, hard work, and dedication to one’s goals.
In the end, A.P.J. Abdul Kalam’s legacy transcends all physical attributes. His vision for a developed India, his passion for education, and his commitment to progress remain his true height, making him a towering figure in the hearts of millions who continue to draw inspiration from his life.
APJ Abdul Kalam Weight
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, widely admired as a visionary leader and brilliant scientist, maintained a modest and disciplined lifestyle, which was reflected in his physical appearance, including his weight. While exact figures of his weight are not widely publicized, it is estimated that he weighed around 60 to 65 kilograms (132 to 143 pounds) during his later years. Kalam’s focus on simplicity, healthy living, and spiritual well-being was evident not only in his words but also in his habits. He followed a simple diet, often consisting of vegetarian meals, and remained physically active throughout his life, which contributed to his relatively lean frame.
Kalam’s weight, like his height, was never a defining aspect of his personality or legacy. His physical appearance was overshadowed by his immense intellect, humility, and unwavering dedication to serving the nation. Whether leading India’s missile and nuclear programs or connecting with students across the country, Kalam’s contribution was far more impactful than any numerical measurement. His lean physique reflected his humble upbringing in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, where he often spoke of growing up with limited resources and learning the value of hard work and discipline from a young age.
Despite his small frame, Kalam carried the weight of national responsibilities with grace. As the driving force behind India’s missile program and a key figure in the country’s defense and space initiatives, he bore the expectations and aspirations of millions on his shoulders. Even as President of India, his approach was rooted in service and simplicity, never allowing his status or position to add to the weight of his responsibilities. He was a leader who led by example, showing that true greatness lies not in physical attributes but in the strength of one’s character and vision.
In the end, A.P.J. Abdul Kalam’s legacy is one of inspiration, where his weight was a mere detail compared to the monumental impact he had on the nation, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire generations.
APJ Abdul Kalam Awards
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, one of India’s most respected figures, received numerous prestigious awards throughout his lifetime for his groundbreaking contributions to science, technology, and leadership. Among the highest honors he received was the Bharat Ratna in 1997, India’s most esteemed civilian award, given for his pivotal role in advancing the nation’s defense capabilities through his leadership in missile technology and nuclear science. Kalam also received the Padma Bhushan in 1981 and the Padma Vibhushan in 1990, both among India’s top civilian honors, recognizing his immense contributions to space research and aerospace engineering, particularly during his tenure at the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) and the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO).
Kalam’s achievements went far beyond Indian borders, earning him international acclaim as well. He was honored with the King Charles II Medal by the Royal Society of the United Kingdom in 2007, recognizing his efforts in promoting scientific collaboration and development on a global scale. He was also awarded the Hoover Medal in 2009, which acknowledged his humanitarian efforts to uplift the people of India, particularly his dedication to education, technology, and rural development.
In addition to these prestigious awards, Kalam was a recipient of numerous honorary doctorates from over 40 universities worldwide, reflecting his global influence in science and education. His work in shaping India’s technological landscape through programs like the Integrated Guided Missile Development Program (IGMDP) earned him accolades from scientific communities across the globe.
Kalam’s awards serve as a testament to his dedication and contribution to nation-building, yet he always remained humble about these honors. For him, the real reward was in inspiring young minds and contributing to India’s growth. His legacy, enriched by these awards, continues to inspire countless people to dream big and work towards a better, developed future for the nation.
APJ Abdul Kalam Quotes
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, known for his wisdom and inspirational words, left behind a treasure trove of quotes that continue to motivate millions across the globe. His quotes reflect his philosophy on life, education, and perseverance. One of his most famous quotes is, “Dream, dream, dream. Dreams transform into thoughts, and thoughts result in action.” This encapsulates Kalam’s belief in the power of dreams and how they can lead to tangible achievements when pursued with dedication. He emphasized the importance of dreaming big and working relentlessly to turn those dreams into reality, particularly inspiring the youth to aim higher.
Another widely quoted line by Kalam is, “Don’t take rest after your first victory because if you fail in the second, more lips are waiting to say that your first victory was just luck.” This advice resonates with his own life story, where despite numerous challenges, he remained determined to achieve greater success and never rested on past laurels. Kalam often spoke about resilience, urging people to see failure as a stepping stone to success. His quote, “If you fail, never give up because F.A.I.L. means ‘First Attempt in Learning,’” reflects his optimistic approach to life and learning.
Kalam’s thoughts on education also became guiding principles for many. He once said, “Education is the most powerful weapon that you can use to change the world.” For him, education wasn’t just about gaining knowledge but about applying it to transform society. He believed that a well-educated generation could bring about national development and global peace.
In leadership, his words carry immense value: “If you want to shine like a sun, first burn like a sun.” This quote emphasizes the idea that true success requires hard work, dedication, and sacrifice. His words have become timeless sources of inspiration, reminding us that no goal is too high if we are willing to work hard and persist, no matter the challenges. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam’s quotes continue to light the way for millions, embodying his vision for a better, more empowered world.
APJ Abdul Kalam Institute & Place Named After Him
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam’s legacy extends far beyond his contributions as a scientist, educator, and leader. In recognition of his immense impact on India and the world, numerous institutes, places, and programs have been named in his honor, reflecting the deep respect he earned across all sectors of society. One of the most prominent institutions named after him is the Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Technical University in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. Formerly known as Uttar Pradesh Technical University, it was renamed in 2015 to honor his contributions to science and education. This university focuses on producing skilled engineers and technologists, echoing Kalam’s lifelong commitment to fostering scientific talent and innovation.
In the field of space research and aerospace, Kalam’s contributions are also remembered through places such as the A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Research Centre. This center, like many others bearing his name, is dedicated to promoting research and development in the areas of science and technology that were close to Kalam’s heart. Additionally, the A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Memorial in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, his birthplace, serves as a lasting tribute to his life and work. The memorial, inaugurated in 2017, has become a site of inspiration for people from all walks of life, symbolizing Kalam’s journey from humble beginnings to becoming one of India’s most celebrated figures.
Several schools and educational institutions across India have also been named after Kalam, such as the Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam International School. These institutions aim to provide high-quality education, particularly to underprivileged children, a cause that was dear to Kalam throughout his life. His focus on empowering young minds through education has inspired countless schools to follow his vision of nurturing curiosity, creativity, and leadership in students.
Various roads and public places have also been renamed in Kalam’s honor, such as the A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Road in Delhi, one of the capital’s most prestigious streets, previously known as Aurangzeb Road. This renaming reflects his widespread popularity and the lasting influence he had on the nation’s psyche.
These institutions and places serve as enduring tributes to A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, celebrating his legacy of innovation, education, and national service. They stand as symbols of his belief in the power of knowledge and the potential of every individual to contribute to society.
APJ Abdul Kalam Controversy
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, widely regarded for his humility, wisdom, and service to the nation, led a life largely free of personal controversy. However, like many public figures, he did face some moments of criticism and debate, though these were few and often rooted in ideological differences rather than personal failings. One of the most notable controversies during his tenure as the President of India (2002-2007) revolved around his decision to sign the Office of Profit Bill in 2006. This bill amended the Constitution to exempt certain posts from being classified as offices of profit, which would otherwise disqualify individuals holding these positions from being elected as members of parliament. Some critics felt that by signing the bill, Kalam had allowed political convenience to overshadow constitutional ethics. However, he later clarified that he had sought legal advice and acted within his constitutional role as President, following the advice of the Union Cabinet.
Another minor controversy arose during his presidency about the delay in deciding on the mercy petitions of prisoners on death row, including that of Afzal Guru, convicted for his role in the 2001 Indian Parliament attack. Critics argued that the delay created uncertainty, but Kalam himself was known to be personally opposed to the death penalty. While he did not intervene in most cases, his stance against capital punishment became a topic of discussion during his presidency.
Despite these moments, Kalam’s image remained largely untarnished, with many viewing him as a leader of integrity who navigated the political landscape with grace. His public life was overwhelmingly marked by his contributions to science, education, and national development rather than by controversy. Even in these situations, Kalam’s actions were driven by his commitment to the Constitution and the greater good. His ability to remain above the fray of political and personal controversies is one of the reasons why he continues to be remembered as a symbol of honesty, dedication, and selfless service to the nation.
APJ Abdul Kalam Family
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam came from a humble and deeply rooted family background, which played a significant role in shaping his values and outlook on life. Born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, Kalam was the youngest of five siblings in a close-knit family. His father, Jainulabdeen, was a boat owner and imam at a local mosque, while his mother, Ashiamma, was a homemaker. Though his family was not wealthy, they were rich in values, ethics, and spirituality. Kalam often credited his parents, especially his father, for instilling in him a sense of discipline, honesty, and simplicity, which stayed with him throughout his life.
Kalam’s father was a respected figure in Rameswaram, known for his wisdom and kindness. He often emphasized the importance of hard work, patience, and self-reliance, lessons that young Kalam absorbed from an early age. His mother’s caring nature and spiritual outlook greatly influenced his character, providing him with emotional support during his early struggles. Despite the family’s modest means, Kalam’s parents ensured that he received a strong foundation in both academics and moral values.
Kalam had four siblings—three brothers and one sister—who supported him in his journey. His elder brother, Kasim Mohammed, ran a small shop and played an important role in supporting Kalam’s education by helping with his school expenses. The family, though facing financial challenges, prioritized education, which enabled Kalam to pursue his dreams.
Although Kalam never married and had no children, he often referred to India’s youth as his family. His deep connection with students and young minds across the nation earned him the affectionate title of the “People’s President.” He believed in nurturing the younger generation as the true heirs of his legacy. Kalam’s simple yet profound upbringing, anchored in family values, laid the foundation for the extraordinary life he led, full of dedication to science, education, and the nation.
His family may have been modest, but their influence on his life was profound, helping to shape the inspiring leader the world would come to know and admire.
APJ Abdul Kalam Networth
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, despite his prestigious career as a scientist, educator, and former President of India, was known for leading a life of simplicity and humility. Unlike many public figures, Kalam never focused on accumulating wealth or material possessions. His primary concern was serving the nation and advancing science and education, particularly for the benefit of India’s youth. As a result, his net worth was modest in comparison to his contributions and stature. When Kalam passed away in 2015, reports indicated that he had very few personal assets. He did not own any luxury property, had no significant financial holdings, and lived a simple life without indulging in extravagance.
Kalam’s wealth was his knowledge, his ideas, and the immense respect he garnered from people worldwide. During his tenure as President of India (2002-2007), he received a salary, but much of it was either donated to charity or used to support various educational initiatives. Kalam firmly believed that his true legacy lay not in monetary wealth but in the impact he had on future generations. His lifestyle remained minimalistic, with his possessions largely consisting of books, his personal belongings, and a laptop he used for writing and research.
Kalam’s net worth, in the traditional sense, may have been modest, but his moral and intellectual wealth was immense. His commitment to the nation, his selfless service, and his vision for a developed India have left an indelible mark on society. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam’s true value lies not in material wealth, but in the inspiration and knowledge he imparted to millions, making him one of the most revered figures in India’s history.
APJ Abdul Kalam Biography
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, often referred to as the “Missile Man of India,” was an extraordinary scientist, educator, and statesman who became the 11th President of India. Born on October 15, 1931, in Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, Kalam came from a humble background. His father, Jainulabdeen, was a boat owner and imam, while his mother, Ashiamma, was a homemaker. Despite limited financial resources, Kalam’s family valued education and hard work, which laid the foundation for his future success. He completed his schooling in Rameswaram and later went on to study physics at St. Joseph’s College, Tiruchirappalli, and aerospace engineering at the Madras Institute of Technology.
Kalam’s professional career began at the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), but it was his work at the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) that brought him widespread recognition. As the project director of India’s first satellite launch vehicle, SLV-III, which successfully deployed the Rohini satellite in 1980, Kalam played a pivotal role in establishing India’s space program. Later, he returned to DRDO, where he contributed significantly to India’s missile development efforts, leading projects like Agni and Prithvi, earning him the title of “Missile Man.”
In 2002, Kalam was elected as the President of India, where he became known as the “People’s President” due to his accessibility, humility, and connection with citizens, especially the youth. He emphasized the importance of education, science, and innovation, and remained a tireless advocate for India’s development even after his presidency ended in 2007.
Kalam was also a prolific author, writing books like “Wings of Fire,” an autobiography that inspired millions, and “Ignited Minds,” which focused on empowering young Indians to dream big. He passed away on July 27, 2015, while delivering a lecture at the Indian Institute of Management, Shillong, leaving behind a legacy of inspiration, innovation, and selfless service.
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam’s life is a testament to the power of perseverance, vision, and dedication. He remains a source of inspiration to countless people, symbolizing the potential of hard work and the pursuit of dreams.